|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FT. SNELLING MN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
YEAR: 1867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PARAMETER |
JAN |
FEB |
MAR |
APR |
MAY |
JUN |
JUL |
AUG |
SEP |
OCT |
NOV |
DEC |
YEAR |
Average Monthly Temperature (F) |
-- |
-- |
-- |
42.2 |
50.2 |
70.4 |
73.3 |
73.9 |
62.7 |
49.7 |
35.6 |
15.7 |
-- |
Average of Daily 0700 Hour Obs (F) |
-- |
-- |
-- |
38.8 |
47.1 |
66.7 |
68.7 |
68.7 |
57.1 |
42.1 |
30.0 |
11.4 |
-- |
Average of Daily 1400 Hour Obs (F) |
-- |
-- |
-- |
49.6 |
55.9 |
76.9 |
80.1 |
82.2 |
68.9 |
57.5 |
42.3 |
21.0 |
-- |
Average of daily 2100 Hour Obs (F) |
-- |
-- |
-- |
40.1 |
48.8 |
69.1 |
72.2 |
72.3 |
62.4 |
49.6 |
35.0 |
15.2 |
-- |
Extreme Monthly Maximum (Observed) |
-- |
-- |
-- |
65 |
74 |
89 |
90 |
93 |
85 |
79 |
66 |
36 |
93 |
Extreme Monthly Minimum (Observed) |
-- |
-- |
-- |
18 |
32 |
51 |
58 |
54 |
42 |
27 |
-6 |
-13 |
-- |
Total Monthly Precipitation (In) |
-- |
-- |
-- |
1.59 |
2.42 |
7.72 |
3.22 |
2.16 |
5.39 |
0.76 |
-- |
0.15 |
-- |
Greatest Daily Precipitation (In) |
-- |
-- |
-- |
0.56 |
0.88 |
1.75 |
0.80 |
1.70 |
2.50 |
0.35 |
0.20 |
0.05 |
-- |
Monthly Mean Force of Wind |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
2.6 |
2.6 |
2.0 |
1.6 |
2.1 |
2.5 |
0.8 |
2.6 |
-- |
Total Monthly Snowfall (In) |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ANNUAL CLIMATOLOGICAL SUMMARY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FT. SNELLING MN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
YEAR: 1867 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REMARKS --- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unless otherwise noted, all 1867 data are from fixed time observations taken daily at the Ft. Snelling |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
post hospital station at 0700, 1400 and 2100 hours local time. So far as can be determined, the station was |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
not equipped with self-registering maximum-minimum thermometers at any time during 1867. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average monthly temperatures were calculated by taking the sum of the daily 0700 hour and 1400 hour readings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
plus twice the sum of the 2100 hour readings and dividing the resulting sum by four. Ft. Snelling station re-established |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
on 1 April 1867 (Station previously closed when fort was temporarily decommissioned in April 1858: extant evidence |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
indicates, however, that unofficial records were maintained at the fort site during some portion of the intervening period. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
So far as can be determined, any such records have been lost / destroyed). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Extreme maxima and extreme minima are the highest and lowest values OBSERVED at the Ft. Snelling station |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
during the month indicated. Monthly average temperatures have NOT been adjusted to the NWS 2400-2400 hour |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
observation day. Highest 1867 observed temperature was recorded at 1400 hours on 7 August. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Monthly mean force of wind values are the averages of visual air movement observations taken daily at 0700, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1400 and 2100 hours local time. So far as can be determined, wind force values were obtained from the Beaufort scale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(or a modified Beaufort scale adapted for Army use). Greatest daily precipitation recorded on 15 September. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Force 8 winds at 1400 hours on 1 May. 1.75 inches of rain on 2 June. "Slight frost" noted on 27-28 August. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
"Snowstorm" on 29 October. 60 F at 1400 hours on 22 November. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
When they appear in the foregoing tables, ITALICS indicate estimated / derived values. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|